The main directions of effective functioning of grain production in modern conditions

Issue № 9, 2019, article № 9, pages 63-70

Section: Economics of agribusiness sectors

Language: Russian

Original language title: ОСНОВНЫЕ НАПРАВЛЕНИЯ ЭФФЕКТИВНОГО ФУНКЦИОНИРОВАНИЯ ЗЕРНОВОГО ПРОИЗВОДСТВА В СОВРЕМЕННЫХ УСЛОВИЯХ

Keywords: GRAIN PRODUCTION, ECONOMIC EFFICIENCY, GRAIN EXPORT, EXPORT INFRASTRUCTURE, ORGANIZATIONAL AND ECONOMIC MECHANISM, STATE SUPPORT

Abstract: Grain production by main crops in dynamics is considered. The analysis of efficiency of grain production is carried out in two directions. First of all, the economic assessment of the activation of internal reserves by improving the quality of grain, accelerating the variety of varieties, the use of various agrotechnical measures, including the use of mineral and organic fertilizers, equipping farms with modern technical means, the introduction of resource-saving technologies and integrated biologization of plant protection. Another important area of efficiency is the state regulation of production and support of producers. In modern conditions, in many positions, Russia is moving from import substitution to increasing exports, especially grain. An important aspect of increasing exports is now diversification of exports of grain products with high added value on the basis of its deep processing.

Authors: Kozlov Mikhail Petrovich